critical Known exploitedREV. 01

CVE-2014-6271Shellshock — Bash Runs Trailing Code From the Environment

The Bourne-again shell keeps parsing after a function definition inside an environment variable, so anything that puts attacker text into the environment — a web gateway, a mail filter — hands it command execution.

YOUR NEXT MOVE

Patch the shell on every host, including containers and appliances, then hunt for requests carrying function definitions in headers.

Read the risk

THE VITAL STATS
CVSS score
9.8/ 10
CVSS v3.1
EPSS probability
100%
Likelihood of exploitation
Attack complexity
Low
Conditions needed to exploit
Known exploited
Yes — CISA KEV
CVE published
2014-09-24
Added to KEV
2022-01-28
Exploit published
Yes
Confidence
high
Kill chain
execution
MITRE ATT&CK
T1190, T1059
Severity
critical

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attacker needsAny path that copies request data into an environment variable

Behind the card

5 REFERENCES
Field-level provenanceTRACE THE SOURCES +

Which source supports each field, when it was retrieved, and who extracted it.

FieldsSourceRetrievedExtractorConfidence
cvss, exploitation.attack_complexity, exploitation.exploit_available, references, published_atnvd.nist.gov2026-08-07scrty-crds-pipeline/0.1high
exploitation.known_exploited, exploitation.kev_addedcisa.gov2026-08-07scrty-crds-pipeline/0.1high
epssapi.first.org2026-08-07scrty-crds-pipeline/0.1high
title, summary, severity, remediation, mitre_attack, kill_chain, recommended_action, confidence, tags, exploitation.prerequisitesnvd.nist.gov2026-08-07claude-codehigh

Printing history

THE RECORD
  1. r1Initial base card

First printing. This card has not been reprinted since publication.

crds:cve-2014-6271 · CRDS 0.1 · Issued 2026-08-07